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Why Teens Are Cutting Back on Apparel Spend in Favor of Beauty

In the ever-evolving landscape of teenage consumer habits, a striking shift has been observed—teens are dialing down their spending on apparel, instead funneling their funds into the beauty sector. This trend, highlighted by Piper Sandler’s latest Taking Stock with Teens survey, sheds light on the changing priorities of Gen Alpha and Gen Z consumers. But what’s driving this pivot towards beauty over clothing? Let’s dive into the details and maybe, just maybe, uncover something unexpected.


Teen Spending Down but Beauty Booms


It appears that the wallets of American teens are tightening, with self-reported spending down by 6% across the board. Yet, surprisingly, there’s one area that bucks this trend—beauty. According to the survey, teen spending on beauty products has soared to its highest point since spring 2018, increasing by 8% year-over-year (YoY) to an impressive annual spend of $339 per person.


* Cosmetics take the lion’s share of the beauty budget.


* Notably, fragrance is experiencing the fastest growth at 23% YoY.  Thank you Sol De Janeiro.


So, why this sudden fervor for beauty products? The answer may lie in the unique self-expression and creativity that beauty products offer, allowing teens to experiment with their appearance in a way that clothing no longer satisfies.


The In-Store Experience vs. Online Growth


Despite the undeniable convenience of online shopping, a whopping 85% of teens express a preference for picking out their beauty products in-store.  I was there on Black Friday where I observed a significant increase in teenagers in Sephora and Ulta.


* Online beauty sales are predicted to grow at double the rate (12.0%) compared to physical store sales (5.7%) in the US this year.


This penchant for the tactile, try-before-you-buy experience of physical stores speaks volumes about the beauty buying process—a sensory journey that’s difficult to replicate online. However, the trend does not discount the significant growth anticipated in online beauty sales, suggesting a balanced future where both platforms thrive.


Total US beauty sales are set to hit $101.05 billion this year, though a slowdown is expected due to consumers seeking budget-friendly alternatives to premium products. This shift could prompt brands and retailers to reassess their product offerings and pricing strategies in the coming years.


Brand Loyalty in the Beauty Industry


When it comes to brand preferences, e.l.f. Cosmetics holds the crown, securing the top spot with a 38% market share according to the survey. The battle for mindshare and consumer loyalty is tight, especially between giants like Ulta and Sephora—with Sephora slightly edging out in popularity.


* Both retailers boast a strong loyalty membership rate of about 60% among their customers.


This competition highlights the importance of not just quality products but also the shopping experience and perks offered through loyalty programs.



Shifting Focus from Footwear and Fashion


In contrast to the booming beauty sector, there’s a noticeable decline in spending on footwear and athletic apparel among teens.


* Overall, teen spending on footwear decreased by 1% YoY.


* Nonetheless, for teens from upper-income households, there’s a 5% uptick in spending on footwear.


Brands like Nike continue to dominate the preference list, though others like New Balance, Hoka, and On Running are gaining traction.  I’ve also observed a recent reboot to Reebok classics on several fashion forward teens.


Spending on fashion, particularly among upper-income females, has seen a downturn. However, Lululemon remains the athletic apparel brand of choice, indicating that quality and brand reputation still play a crucial role in purchasing decisions.


This shift towards beauty spending among teens signifies more than just a change in consumer habits; it reflects a deeper transformation in how today’s youth choose to express themselves and the values they hold dear—creativity, self-expression, and the tactile joy of shopping in person. As these trends continue to evolve, it will be intriguing to see how the fashion and beauty industries adapt to meet the changing desires of their youngest consumers.


In the meantime, for those of us past our teenage years, perhaps it’s a sign to reconnect with the playful joy of exploring beauty aisles or to rethink our own spending priorities. After all, beauty is not just about the products we use; it’s about the joy and confidence they bring into our lives.


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